Apparatus and method for fabricating tubes from powder

Powder metallurgy processes – Powder metallurgy processes with heating or sintering – Making articles of indefinite length

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419 41, 264312, 425376B, 425381, B22F 302, B28B 2142, B28B 308, B29D 2304

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active

044353596

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus (10) and method for fabricating tubes (26) from powders (32). A retractable, rotating mandrel (18) is disposed within a powder hopper (12) and circumscribed by a plurality of swaging dies (20). A flexible iris (14), disposed between the hopper (12) and the dies (20), reduces powder (32) loss.
As the mandrel (18) is withdrawn from the hopper (12), the dies (20) alternatingly expand and contract compacting the powder (32) in a compaction zone (48) about the mandrel (18) to form a tube (26). The resultant continuous tube (26) is withdrawn along with the mandrel (18).

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patent: 3158474 (1964-11-01), Andersen et al.
patent: 3231373 (1966-01-01), Marshall
patent: 3279501 (1966-10-01), Donald
patent: 3567437 (1971-03-01), Mott
patent: 3615382 (1971-10-01), Manilla et al.
patent: 3876744 (1975-04-01), Onder
patent: 4067096 (1978-01-01), Whalen
patent: 4225547 (1980-09-01), Okita
"A New Method for Compacting Metal or Ceramic Powders into Continuous Sections", by F. Emley and C. Deibel, Perspectives in Powder Metallurgy, vol. 1, Chapter 6, pp. 83-97, Plenum Press, New York, 1967.
"An Experimental Investigation of the Transverse Pressing of Metal Powders", by G. M. Zhdanovich, L. S. Boginskii and V. A. Sidorov, Soviet Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics, vol. 17, No. 5 (185), pp. 347-350, May 1978.

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