Apparatus and method for detecting power distribution in a nucle

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176 86R, G21C 1700

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active

042004918

ABSTRACT:
In order to map the power distribution of a nuclear fuel element, a passive detector is laid along the fuel element in situ to record the residual radiation of the fuel element. The detector spatially records the residual radiation as an image in a radioactive reaction product. In the preferred embodiment, the detector comprises a cylindrical casing or wand enshrouding a material which converts incident gamma radiation having an energy level exceeding a preselected threshold to a correspondingly distributed neutron radiation field. The sheath encases a neutron field-sensitive activant, such as gold in the form of a filament longitudinally disposed in the casing. The image of the low-level radiation field can thereafter be analyzed according to relatively risk-free techniques to map the power distribution of the fuel element.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2707555 (1955-05-01), Gaudin
patent: 2866741 (1958-12-01), Hausner
patent: 3202619 (1965-08-01), Baron
patent: 3255092 (1966-06-01), Dee, Jr.
patent: 3350231 (1967-10-01), Hentz
Nucleonics, vol. 15, No. 4, (1957), pp. 80-83, Francis et al.
GEAP-5190, p. 17 (6/1/66), Howard.
Nuclear Radiation Detection, 2nd Ed., (1964), Price, pp. 332-335.
Conf. 650803-40 (1965), Preprint 67/45, Rasmussen et al., pp. 829-847.

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