Apparatus and method for controlling undesired water and...

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C429S006000, C429S006000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06866952

ABSTRACT:
A layered membrane or membrane electrode assembly for use with a direct oxidation fuel cell provides reduced water carryover and fuel crossover while maintaining a high total protonic exchange between anode and cathode. A layer of material which is substantially impermeable to water and fuel, but which is foraminous to allow contact between adjacent protonically conductive layers, is used to significantly increase the system's carryover resistance while only modestly increasing the total reaction resistance.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4593534 (1986-06-01), Bloomfield
patent: 4673624 (1987-06-01), Hockaday
patent: 4810597 (1989-03-01), Kumagai et al.
patent: 5523177 (1996-06-01), Kosek et al.
patent: 5573866 (1996-11-01), Van dine et al.
patent: 5599638 (1997-02-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 5631099 (1997-05-01), Hockaday
patent: 5723228 (1998-03-01), Okamoto
patent: 5759712 (1998-06-01), Hockaday
patent: 5766786 (1998-06-01), Fleck et al.
patent: 5773162 (1998-06-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 5795668 (1998-08-01), Banerjee
patent: 5916699 (1999-06-01), Thomas et al.
patent: 5945231 (1999-08-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 5992008 (1999-11-01), Kindler
patent: 6068941 (2000-05-01), Fuller et al.
patent: 6103410 (2000-08-01), Fuller et al.
patent: 6130175 (2000-10-01), Rusch et al.
patent: 6296964 (2001-10-01), Ren et al.
patent: RE37656 (2002-04-01), Bahar et al.
patent: 6383670 (2002-05-01), Edlund et al.
“Pocket-Size PEMs”, Paul Sharke, Mechanical Engineering, Downloaded from Http://www.memagazine.org/contents/current/features/pems/pems.html on Jul. 25, 2000.
Ren et al., Methanol Cross-Over in Direct Methanol Fuel Cells, Electronic and Electrochemical Materials and Devices MST-11, MS-D429, Los Alamos National Library, Oct. 1995.
Ren et al., Methanol Cross-Over in Direct Methanol Fuel Cells, Electronic and Electrochemical Materials and Devices MST-11, MS-D429, Los Alamos National Library.
“Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells as Potential Power Sources for Portable Electronic Devices”, Shimshon Gottesfeld and Mahlon S. Wilson, pp. 487-517.
“Fuel Cell”, 1992 Fuel Cell Seminar, Program and Abstracts, pp. 233-236, 461-464, no month.
“Miniaturized Fuel Cells for Portable Power”, Helen L. Maynard and Jeremy P. Meyers, Lucent Technologies, 2000, no month.
“Pocket-size PEMs”, Paul Sharke, Mechanical Engineering.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Apparatus and method for controlling undesired water and... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Apparatus and method for controlling undesired water and..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus and method for controlling undesired water and... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3386065

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.