Apparatus and method for controlling steam turbine operating con

Power plants – Motive fluid energized by externally applied heat – Process of power production or system operation

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60663, 60679, F01K 1302

Patent

active

045985510

ABSTRACT:
A steam turbine-generator system includes a reheater bypass valve which cooperates with both a high- and low-pressure bypass valve in the early stages of turbine loading to divert steam in a bypass flow from a high-pressure turbine to the input of a reheat turbine without passing the steam through a reheat portion of the boiler. The pressure and temperature drops in the high-pressure turbine are controlled by the setting of the pressure threshold of the low-pressure bypass valve. A check valve prevents steam flow into the reheat portion of the boiler until a desired operating condition is attained. The steam flowing to the reheat turbine directly from the high-pressure turbine is at a sufficiently low temperature to avoid temperature insult to the rotor of the reheat turbine. Once the turbine is partially loaded, the reheater bypass, high-pressure bypass and low-pressure bypass valves are closed to establish a conventional reheat turbine configuration. During a cold start, the main stop valve is employed to throttle steam to the high-pressure turbine to additionally decrease the temperature of the steam exiting the high-pressure turbine.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2586510 (1952-02-01), Bryant
patent: 2586511 (1952-02-01), Bryant
patent: 3069859 (1962-12-01), Weehuizen
patent: 3264826 (1966-08-01), Kane et al.

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