Apparatus and method for controlling and metering the flow of ga

Fluid handling – Processes – With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a...

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73199, 7386194, 137486, 1374875, G05D 706

Patent

active

055094341

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for controlling and metering gas flowing through a pipeline is provided. The apparatus includes an orifice flow meter for accurately measuring the flow rate of gas through the pipeline within a certain range. The apparatus further includes a turbine flow meter which provides a measurement of the flow rate of the gas flowing through the pipeline over a broad range. A control circuit coupled to the turbine flow meter is provided for evaluating the flow rate to determine whether the flow rate is higher than a predetermined maximum value which can be recorded by the orifice flow meter or lower than a predetermined minimum value which can be recorded by the orifice flow meter. If the flow rate is higher than the predetermined maximum value, the control circuit generates a first voltage signal, if the flow rate is lower than the predetermined minimum value, the control circuit generates a second voltage signal. A frequency converter electrically coupled to the control circuit converts the voltage signals generated by the control circuit into an analog output current. A transducer electrically coupled to the frequency converter then converts the analog output current into a pneumatic signal which is communicated to a throttle valve pneumatically coupled to the transducer which partially closes in response to a pneumatic signal corresponding to the first voltage signal and which fully opens in response to a pneumatic signal corresponding to the second voltage signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3174504 (1965-03-01), Rosenbrock
patent: 3225785 (1965-12-01), Goike
patent: 3369561 (1968-02-01), Zimmerman
patent: 5152309 (1992-10-01), Twerdochlib
Halliburton Services Special Products Division brochure on Frequency Converters dated Sep. 1991.
Halliburton Flow Measurement Systems brochure on Gas Turbine Flow Meter dated Oct. 1993.

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