Apparatus and method for closed-loop control of reactor power

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – With control of reactor – By electronic signal processing circuitry

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376908, G21C 736

Patent

active

046379118

ABSTRACT:
Closed-loop controller for altering the power level of nuclear reactors in a safe manner and without overshoot. Apparatus is provided for moving a control element such as a control rod or for adjusting the concentration of a soluble neutron absorber (chemical shim) for altering the nuclear reactor power level. A computer computes at short time intervals the two functions [.rho.-.vertline..rho..vertline./.lambda..sub.e ]/.vertline..rho..vertline. and .tau..sub.i 1n(P.sub.F /P.sub.i). The direction of motion of the control element is altered when these two functions become equal thereby resulting in the attainment of a new power level without overshoot. In a preferred embodiment, these two functions are computed at intervals of approximately one second.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4318778 (1982-03-01), Musick
patent: 4400343 (1983-08-01), Izumi et al.
patent: 4459259 (1984-07-01), Colley

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