Apparatus and method for aeration of wastewater

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Treatment by living organism

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C210S220000, C210S196000, C210S197000, C210S150000, C210S620000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07005069

ABSTRACT:
A wastewater treatment plant includes (i) an aeration vessel having a bottom portion, a top portion and a side portion disposed therebetween to hold a quantity of wastewater, the top portion and the bottom portion being disposed at least 20 feet apart from one and the other to define a depth, the depth being capable of being substantially filled with wastewater; (ii) a coarse bubble diffuser disposed proximal to the bottom portion, the diffuser having a plurality of orifices orientated horizontally toward the side portion; the orifices having a diameter of at least 0.125 inches; and (iii) a source of enriched oxygen gas in fluid communication with the diffuser; wherein the enriched oxygen gas exiting the orifices prevents settling of solid components of the wastewater without the use of a mechanical mixer. Further, the depth of the aeration vessel may be at least about 20 feet or deeper, for instance at least about 30 feet or deeper. A method for treating wastewater includes the steps of (i) providing a first deep and enclosed aeration vessel; the vessel having a depth of at least about 20 feet; (ii) providing wastewater having dissolved solids to substantially fill the vessel; and (iii) providing enriched oxygen gas at the bottom of the vessel through a coarse bubble diffuser at a sufficient flow to prevent settling of the solids without then need for a mechanical mixer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4163712 (1979-08-01), Smith
patent: 4341633 (1982-07-01), Walder
patent: 4430224 (1984-02-01), Fuchs
patent: 5186837 (1993-02-01), Nikolic et al.
patent: 5240600 (1993-08-01), Wang et al.
patent: 5302286 (1994-04-01), Semprini et al.
patent: 6372140 (2002-04-01), Kelly
patent: 6517723 (2003-02-01), Daigger et al.
patent: 2002/0108904 (2002-08-01), Blackburn
http://www.tideflex.com/product—pages/check—valves/all—rubber/main.htm, downloaded Jun. 17, 2005.

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