Gas and liquid contact apparatus – Fluid distribution – Pumping
Patent
1998-11-20
2000-12-12
Smith, Duane
Gas and liquid contact apparatus
Fluid distribution
Pumping
261 641, 261100, 261107, 261DIG7, B01F 304
Patent
active
061587214
ABSTRACT:
A small flow of a water with a high carbon dioxide content (normally a carbon-dioxide-saturated water) is produced using hollow-fiber membranes, and is uniformly mixed with a large flow of untreated water with constant proportions. Since the hollow-fiber membrane module has a reserve capacity for adding carbon dioxide to the water, the resistivity of the mixed water is maintained at a constant level by maintaining constant proportions of the small and large flows, even if the total flow rate fluctuates due to fluctuations in the rate of water used in a subsequent process. Accordingly, no automated control device is particularly necessary in order to maintain the resistivity at a constant level. Therefore, a compact and simple apparatus can be produced which can operate at a low cost.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4173178 (1979-11-01), Wieland
patent: 4664681 (1987-05-01), Anazawa et al.
patent: 4673443 (1987-06-01), Fetty
patent: 5192320 (1993-03-01), Anazawa et al.
WPI Abstract and full text of French 2656546.
WPI Abstract of Japan 10324502.
Kambe Toshio
Katou Hitoshi
Oi Kazumi
Sakai Kazunari
Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Inc.
Hopkins Robert A.
Smith Duane
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