Compositions – Textile processing aid compositions – or processes of preparing – For textile materials consisting wholly or in part of silk...
Patent
1985-05-16
1986-10-28
Lieberman, Paul
Compositions
Textile processing aid compositions, or processes of preparing
For textile materials consisting wholly or in part of silk...
252525, 252541, 252544, 2604045, 546153, 564153, D06M 330
Patent
active
046197753
ABSTRACT:
Polyamides of trialkylacetic acids and polyamines are new compounds which are of an oily nature at washing temperatures in the 10.degree. to 90.degree. C. range, are capable of being adsorbed from wash and rinse waters by fibrous material, such as laundry, of synthetic, fabrics, e.g., polyester, which laundry is susceptible to being electrostatically charged, and decrease any electrostatic charge or inhibit accumulation thereof on such materials. Such polyamides, e.g., that of neodecanoic acid and an alkylene polyoxyalkylene triamine, such as that which is sold by Exxon Chemical Americas under the name Jeffamine.RTM. T-403, can be incorporated in detergent compositions, in compositions for addition to rinse waters and in composition for application to laundry in a laundry dryer, and in some instances it may be desirable for bentonite powder or agglomerate also to be included in such compositions to contribute fabric softening and other useful physical properties. Washing and rinsing operations are described in which the polyamide is present in the wash or rinse water, with and without supplementing small proportions of quaternary ammonium salt, which improves antistatic effects on laundry containing polyamide (nylon) and acetate synthetics. Because the proportion of quaternary salt may be decreased, due to the presence of the invented polyamide, which is very effective in reducing static electricity on polyester fabric, its presence does not cause objectionable deposits on the treated fabrics and reduction of detergency due to reaction with anionic detergent is no longer a severe liability. There is also no reduction in brightening activity of optical brightener(s) present in the detergent composition and in the wash water.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3660319 (1972-05-01), Yeakey
patent: 4075130 (1978-02-01), Naylor et al.
patent: 4252746 (1981-02-01), Kwong
patent: 4440666 (1984-04-01), Miller et al.
patent: 4536600 (1985-08-01), Yeakey et al.
Camara Michael A.
Steltenkamp Robert J.
Blumenkopf Norman
Colgate-Palmolive Company
Grill Murray M.
Le Hoa Van
Lieberman Paul
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