Antiskid brake apparatus for vehicle

Fluid-pressure and analogous brake systems – Speed-controlled – Having a valve system responsive to a wheel lock signal

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Details

3031154, 3031191, 3031171, B60T 832

Patent

active

054356369

ABSTRACT:
An antiskid brake apparatus for a vehicle comprises a braking mechanism for braking wheels of a vehicle, a master cylinder assembly operated in response to a brake operation force and adapted to brake the wheels through the braking mechanism, a sensor for detecting a rotating speed of the wheels, a direction control valve disposed on a fluid passage connecting the master cylinder assembly and the braking mechanism, a pressure reducing cylinder assembly which is operatively connected to the direction control valve, a pump unit connected through a fluid passage between the master cylinder assembly and the pressure reducing cylinder assembly for returning the hydraulic oil from the pressure reducing cylinder assembly to the master cylinder assembly, and a control unit for detecting a sign of locking of the wheels in accordance with an input from the sensor. The pressure reducing cylinder assembly has a capacity smaller than a hydraulic oil discharge capacity corresponding to a full stroke of the master cylinder assembly. A pressure cut valve is further connected to the master cylinder assembly and the pump unit through fluid passages for cutting a pump pressure of the pump unit with respect to the master cylinder assembly and the pressure cut valve is operatively connected to the braking mechanism through a fluid passage.

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