Antiprotozoal saponins

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Cyclopentanohydrophenanthrene ring system doai

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C514S169000, C514S510000, C514S515000, C530S317000, C530S318000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06872713

ABSTRACT:
Saponins of formula (I), a stereoisomeric form thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable addition salt thereof, wherein R1to R12have the meaning given in the description, can be isolated from plants of the family Myrsinaceae and used, to decrease the infectiousness of and reduce the mortality associated with protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania which are responsible for a group of conditions known as leishmaniases.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5064823 (1991-11-01), Lee et al.
patent: 5922837 (1999-07-01), Meinke et al.
Apers, S. et al., “Separation of a triterpenoid saponin mixture from Maesa lanceolata: semipreparative reversed-phase wide pore high performance liquid chromatography with temperature control”,Journal of Pharmaceurical and Biomedical Analysis, 1998, 18:4,5, 737-743.
El-On, J. et al., Topical Treatment of New and Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis in experimental animals,Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 1987, 81, 734-737.
Sindambiwe, J. et al., “Evaluation of biological activity of triterpenoid saponins from Maesa lanceolata”,Journal of Natural Products, May, 1998, 61:5, 585-590.
Sindambiwe, J. et al., “Triterpenoid saponins from Maesa Lanceolata”,Phytochemistry, 1996, 41:1, 269-277.

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