Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Anti-perspirants or perspiration deodorants
Patent
1994-11-14
1997-01-14
Dodson, Shelley A.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Anti-perspirants or perspiration deodorants
A61K 732
Patent
active
055936636
ABSTRACT:
Novel antiperspirant actives are amphiphilic materials which form, upon contact with perspiration, a water-insoluble liquid crystal phase of greater than one-dimensional periodicity, e.g. a cubic (three-dimensional periodicity) or hexagonal (two-dimensional periodicity) liquid crystal structure. Examples of such actives include lipids, surfactants, emulsifiers, polymer amphiphilic complexes and block copolymer surfactants which form the required liquid crystal phase upon contact with sweat. Preferably, antiperspirant compositions comprising the novel active(s) are free of conventional antiperspirant actives, especially aluminum and/or zirconium salts.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3326768 (1967-06-01), MacMillan
patent: 3678156 (1972-07-01), MacMillan et al.
patent: 3767786 (1973-10-01), MacMillan
patent: 3852431 (1974-12-01), Motov et al.
patent: 3959459 (1976-05-01), Curry
patent: 4137306 (1979-01-01), Rubino et al.
patent: 4219540 (1980-08-01), Soldati et al.
patent: 4229432 (1980-10-01), Geria
patent: 4508705 (1985-04-01), Chandhuri et al.
patent: 4526780 (1985-07-01), Marschner et al.
patent: 4605554 (1986-08-01), Prussin et al.
patent: 4724139 (1988-02-01), Palinczar
patent: 4749569 (1988-06-01), Gianino et al.
patent: 4921694 (1990-05-01), Hoppe et al.
patent: 4999348 (1991-03-01), Cioca et al.
patent: 5143718 (1992-09-01), Bar-Shalom
Kabara, Jon J. et al., "Antimicrobial Action of Isomeric Fatty Acids on Group A Streptoccous", Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 16, No. 9 (1973) pp. 1060-1062.
Conley, Anthony J. et al., "Antimicrobial Action of Esters of Polyhydric Alcohols", Antimicrobial Agents and Chemothrapy, Nov. 1973, vol. 4, No. 5, pp. 501-506.
Beuchat, L. R., "Comparison of Anti-vibrio Activities of Potassium sorbate, Sodium Benzoate and Glycerol and Sucrose Esters of Fatty Acids", Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 39, No. 6 (Jun. 1980), pp. 1178-1182.
"Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Glyceryl Oleate", Journal of the American College of Toxicology, vol. 5, No. 5, (1986), pp. 391-413.
Bahadur, P., et al. "Block Copolymers--A Special Class of Surfactants", Tenside Surf. Det. 28 (1991) 3, pp. 1713-179.
Krog, Food Emulsifiers, pp. 147-165.
Ericsson, "Lipid-Protein Interactions", pp. 193-199. (1970).
Fontell, K., "X-ray Diffraction by Liquid Crystals--Amphiphilic Systems", Liquid Crystals and Plastic Crystals, vol. 2, (1974), pp. 80-109.
Luzzati, V., "X-ray Diffraction Studies of Lipid-Water Systems", Biological Membranes, (1968), pp. 71-123.
Reller, H. H. et al. "Effects of Topically Applied Agents on the Eccrine Sweat Glands", pp. 2-10. (1968).
European Search Report. Feb. 22, 1993.
Abstract of JP 54035215 Mar. 15, 1979.
Fontell, Krster, "Liquid Crystalline Behavior in Lipid-Water Systems", Prog. Chem. Fats Other Lipids, vol. 16, (1978) pp. 145-162.
Abstract of FR 2,274,277. Jan. 9, 1976.
Abstract of EP 0 433 132. Dec. 13, 1989.
Leng Francis J.
Parrott David T.
Chesebrough-Pond's USA Co. Division of Conopco, Inc.
Dodson Shelley A.
Mitelman Rimma
LandOfFree
Antiperspirant materials and compositions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Antiperspirant materials and compositions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Antiperspirant materials and compositions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1386093