Compositions – Heat-exchange – low-freezing or pour point – or high boiling...
Reexamination Certificate
2010-08-09
2011-11-22
Ogden, Jr., Necholus (Department: 1761)
Compositions
Heat-exchange, low-freezing or pour point, or high boiling...
C252S073000, C252S074000, C252S076000, C252S077000
Reexamination Certificate
active
08062545
ABSTRACT:
An antifreeze composition having improved thermal stability is provided. In one embodiment, the antifreeze concentrate composition comprises from 50 to 99.8 wt. % of a glycol-based freezing point depressant selected from the group of: alkylene glycols, glycol monoethers, glycerins, and mixtures thereof; 0.01 to 10 wt. % of at least one of a 2-ethylhexanoic acid, isononanoic acid and 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid; and 0.01 to 5 wt. % of at least one of octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, undecanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, neodecanoic acid, benzoic acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-terbutylbenzoic acid, and mixtures thereof. In one embodiment, the composition is employed as a concentrate in admixture with 10 to 90 wt. % water. In one embodiment no more than one dicarboxylic acid is used as an additive. In another embodiment no dicarboxylic acid is present.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6080331 (2000-06-01), Meszaros et al.
patent: 6802988 (2004-10-01), Wenderoth et al.
DeKimpe Jurgen P.
Lievens Serge S.
Chevron U.S.A Inc.
Ogden, Jr. Necholus
Prater Penny L.
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