Compositions – Etching or brightening compositions
Patent
1990-05-14
1991-12-31
Lieberman, Paul
Compositions
Etching or brightening compositions
252 75, 252 76, 252 77, 252 785, 252180, 252181, C09K 500
Patent
active
050769510
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a polyhydric alcohol antifreeze composition comprising A) as hard water deposition inhibitor, a hydrolyzed copolymer of maleic anhydride with a mono-ethylenically unsaturated monomer, or mixture of monomers, the molar ratio of maleic anhydride to other monomers being from 2.5:1 to 100:1, and the molecular weight of the copolymer being below 1000; and optionally B) as corrosion inhibitor, at least one of B-1) a triazine compound having the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Z is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.11 alkylene group, X is hydrogen, an alkali metal or mono-, di- or tri-ethanolamine, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently, are hydrogen or methyl and R.sub.3 is a group --NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 in which R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or --Z--COOX in which Z and X have their previous significance, and R.sub.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl; B-2) 2-hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid; B-3) (2-Benzo-thiazolylthio)succinic acid and B-4) (2-benzothiazolylthio)-acetic acid.
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Derwent Abst. No. 85-039231/07.
Derwent Abst. No. 87-322330/46.
Derwent Abst. No. 88-002559/01.
Gandhi Upendra P.
Miles Peter
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
Hall Luther A. R.
Lieberman Paul
Skane Christine A.
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