Antifreeze

Compositions – Heat-exchange – low-freezing or pour point – or high boiling... – Organic components

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C252S071000, C252S074000, C252S075000, C252S077000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06881355

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to antifreeze concentrates comprisinga) from 0.05 to 10% by weight of one or more sulfonated or sulfated polyglycols of the formulain-line-formulae description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"?R—(O)l-(A-O)m—(CH2)k—SO3Xin-line-formulae description="In-line Formulae" end="tail"?in whichA is C2- to C4-alkylene,R is H, C1- to C10-alkyl, C2- to C20-alkenyl or C6- to C18-aryl,X is H, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal,k is a number from 0 to 10,l is 0 or 1,m is a number from 1 to 200,b) from 0.05 to 5% by weight of one or more carbamates of the formulain whichX is O or S,R is C1- to C8-alkyl or C6- to C18-aryl,or a corresponding ammonium salt,c) from 0.05 to 5% by weight of an aliphatic or aromatic amine,d) from 0.01 to 1% by weight of a hydrocarbon-triazole,e) alkylene glycols to 100% by weight.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4954279 (1990-09-01), Ma et al.
patent: 6436475 (2002-08-01), Adler et al.
patent: 6585933 (2003-07-01), Ehrhardt et al.
patent: 196 54 642 (1998-09-01), None
patent: WO 9820186 (1998-05-01), None
patent: WO 0022189 (2000-04-01), None
patent: WO 0208354 (2002-01-01), None
English abstract for WO 02/08354, Jan. 31, 2002.

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