Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – With specified nonchemical characteristic of liquid crystal... – Within smectic phase
Patent
1996-05-28
1998-12-08
Sikes, William L.
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
With specified nonchemical characteristic of liquid crystal...
Within smectic phase
349172, 349184, 349100, G02F 11335, G02F 113
Patent
active
058477993
ABSTRACT:
An antiferroelectric liquid crystal display device includes: an active matrix type LC cell and an antiferroelectric liquid crystal sealed in the cell. Liquid crystal molecules aligned to one of a first aligning direction and a second aligning direction are aligned in the other aligning direction in accordance with an applied voltage, thus forming a plurality of regions of different alignment states in a range shorter than a wavelength of light in a visible light band, and directions of said directors are changed in accordance with a ratio of regions in a first alignment state to regions in a second alignment state. The liquid crystal molecules may behave along a predetermined cone by a phase transition precursor in accordance with an applied voltage. The liquid crystal molecules may behave so as to be inclined in a direction perpendicular to an electric field, in accordance with an applied voltage.
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patent: 5631752 (1997-05-01), Tanaka
Ogura Jun
Shimoda Satoru
Tanaka Tomio
Yoshida Tetsushi
Casio Computer Co. Ltd.
Ngo Julie
Sikes William L.
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