Antibiotics from myxococcus

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

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435119, D12N 120, C12P 1718

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active

050231847

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to novel polycyclic alkaloids of formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy, R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or acyl and A and B, independently of one another, each represents C.dbd.O or C--OH, and wherein the dashed line represents a C.dbd.C double bond at the position of the middle bond when A or B represents C.dbd.O, or at the position of the two outer bonds when A or B represents C--OH, a process for the manufacture of these compounds by fermentation of a novel microorganism of the species Myxococcus xanthus, the novel microorganism itself, pharmacetical preparations that contain the novel compounds, and the use of the novel compounds as antibiotics and as tumour-inhibiting agents and for the manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations.

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patent: 4372947 (1983-02-01), Arai et al.
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Onishi et al., J. of Antibiotics, vol. 37, 1984, pp. 13-19.
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Reichenbach et al., Pigments of Myxobacteria, in Rosenberg (ed.), Myxobacteria, Development and Cell Interactions, pp. 127-137 (Springer Verlag, N.Y., (1984).
Ikeda et al., Journal of Antibiotics, vol. 36, pp. 1284-1289 (1983).
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Acta Cryst., vol. C40, pp. 1578-1580 (1984).

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