Antibiotic preparations having increased effectiveness, processe

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Immunoglobulin – antiserum – antibody – or antibody fragment,... – Reduced antigenicity – reduced ability to bind complement – or...

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2601125R, 424114, 424181, 424180, 424 85, A61K 3702, A61K 3171, C07C10352

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active

044142048

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to pharmaceutical preparations that contain an antibiotic and a muramylpeptide of the formula I or a salt thereof, to processes for their manufacture and to a method for increasing the antibiotic effectiveness of antibiotics. ##STR1## In the formula I, X represents carbonyl or carbonyloxy, R.sub.1 represents optionally substituted alkyl or aryl, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 represent hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sub.5 represents hydrogen, optionally substituted lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl, or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together represent also C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkylene, R.sub.7 represents hydrogen or free, esterified or amidated carboxyl, one of the radicals A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 represents a radical of the formula II and the other of the radicals A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 represents optionally substituted or functionally modified hydroxy or amino. ##STR2## In the formula II, T represents NH or O, Y represents an optionally substituted alkylene group that can also be interrupted by oxycarbonyl or iminocarbonyl, W represents hydrogen and Z represents an optionally esterified or etherified 1,2-dihydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl group, or W and Z represent an optionally esterified or etherified hydroxymethyl group.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4082735 (1978-04-01), Jones et al.
patent: 4082736 (1978-04-01), Jones et al.
patent: 4188384 (1980-02-01), Yoshikumi et al.
patent: 4268505 (1981-05-01), Yoshikumi et al.
patent: 4323560 (1982-04-01), Baschang et al.
Pp. 599-600, Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Phsiol. Chem., 358, 599, (1977).

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