Anti-siphoning valve assembly and plumbing fixture including sam

Fluid handling – Back flow prevention by vacuum breaking – Air vent in liquid flow line

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Details

137801, E03C 110

Patent

active

052793249

ABSTRACT:
A plumbing system is provided with a coupling having a chamber, an inlet passageway through which a fluid may enter the chamber from a supply, an outlet passageway through which a fluid may exit the chamber and the coupling, and a vent passageway in fluid communication with the chamber and having a vent inlet in communication with ambient atmosphere and a vent outlet in communication with the chamber. The coupling is provided between a source of liquid (e.g. a control capsule for mixing hot and cold water supplies via a user operable valve) and an outlet nozzle (e.g., a hose-connected spray head). A vacuum breaker check valve is located in the vent passageway of the coupling and includes a valve member for closing the vent inlet when pressure in the chamber is greater than pressure at the vent inlet and for opening the vent inlet when pressure in the chamber is less than pressure at the vent inlet.

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