Anti-scour apparatus and method

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Fluid control – treatment – or containment – Settling of suspended matter in a specific location

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405 15, 405 25, 405211, E02B 304

Patent

active

047172860

ABSTRACT:
An anti-scour apparatus and method for preventing, reducing or repairing scour in the vicinity of a structure extending vertically from the floor beneath a body of moving water. The anti-scour apparatus comprises one or more deflectors, a spacer for maintaining the positional relationship of the deflectors and for maintaining the positional relationship of the deflectors and the floor beneath the body of water, and a plurality of hydraulic trips operatively associated with the structure. The method for preventing scour including the steps of deflecting a downwash at a location adjacent the structure and above the floor, deflecting a downwash at a location adjacent the structure and adjacent the floor, inducing the turbulent flow of water adjacent the structure, and capturing the suspended sediment for filling prior scour. Additionally, the invention comprises a kit of parts preferably comprising as cooperative parts thereof an upper deflector, a lower deflector, a sleeve movably and removably engaged with the structure, means for securing the deflectors to the sleeve, and a plurality of hydraulic trips associated with the sleeve.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2731799 (1956-01-01), Lange et al.
patent: 2870609 (1959-01-01), Siebenhausen, Jr. et al.
patent: 3859803 (1975-01-01), Pedersen et al.
patent: 4019332 (1977-04-01), Lamy
patent: 4036022 (1977-07-01), Larsen
patent: 4114394 (1978-09-01), Larsen
patent: 4220421 (1980-09-01), Thorne
patent: 4279545 (1981-07-01), De Werk
patent: 4341489 (1982-07-01), Karnas

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