Anti-inflammatory dipeptide and pharmaceutical composition there

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Amino acid sequence disclosed in whole or in part; or...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

514 19, 530300, 562560, A61K 3805, A61K 5108, C07K 506

Patent

active

061269395

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to peptides of the formulas (i) Xaa-Yaa-Arg, wherein either Xaa is any amino acid residue and Yaa is Glu or Xaa is absent and Yaa is any amino acid residue with the exception of Pro; (ii) Arg-Yaa-Xaa, wherein either Xaa is any amino acid residue and Yaa is Glu or Xaa is absent and Yaa is any amino acid residue with the exception of Asn; (iii) Xaa-Arg-Yaa, wherein Xaa is any amino acid residue and Yaa is Glu; and (iv) Yaa-Arg-Xaa, wherein Xaa is any amino acid residue and Yaa is Glu, and to derivatives thereof, which exert an inhibitory effect on macrophage migration and/or macrophage phagocytic activity. In addition, the peptides and derivatives thereof exert an inhibitory effect on the ability of macrophages and T cells to adhere to extracellular matrix and/or fibronectin. The peptides and derivatives thereof exert an inhibitory effect on a humoral and/or cellular immune response. The invention is also directed to methods for use of the peptides and derivatives thereof and compositions containing them for the inhibition of inflammation, including but not limited to, inflammation at a joint, in the central nervous system generally, at specific lesions in the central nervous system, and other immune privileged sites.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4244946 (1981-01-01), Rivier et al.
patent: 4305872 (1981-12-01), Johnston et al.
patent: 4316891 (1982-02-01), Guillemin et al.
patent: 5455279 (1995-10-01), Lipton
patent: 5506231 (1996-04-01), Lipton
patent: 5510329 (1996-04-01), Belkin et al.
BACHEM Biochemica GmbH, Catalog Peptides and Biochemica, 1996, pp. 78-81, 84, 85, 90, 91, 386, 387, 426, 427, 480, 481, 638, 639, 780, 781, 814 and 815.
Chem. Abs., 1993, 119(9):93494, Cheido, M. et al., 1993, "Peptide modulation of immune responses", Eksp. Klin. Farmakol. 56(1):51 and an English language translation thereof.
Auriault et al., 1985, "Regulatory Role of a Tripeptide (TKP) from the Second Constant Domain of Immunoglobulin G-I. Inhibition of Rat and Human Macrophage Activities", Int. J. Immunopharmac. 7:73-79.
Beserman et al., 1995, "Discovery of a Brain-Derived Peptide, which Provides a Biochemical Basis for Immune Privilege and the Evolutionary Loss of CNS Regeneration", Soc. Neurosci. 21.
Bump et al., 1990, "The Characteristics of Purified HL60 Tuftsin Receptors", Mol. Cell. Biochem. 92:77-84.
Calcutt et al., 1994, "Inhibition of Macrophage Chemotaxis and Peripheral Nerve Regeneration in Normal and Hyperglycemic Rats by the Aldose Reductase Inhibitor Tolrestat", Exp. Neurol. 128:226-232.
Cheido et al., 1993, "Peptide Modulation of Immune Responses", Eksp. Klin. Farmakol. 56:51.
Fridkin et al., 1989, "Tuftsin: Its Chemistry, Biology, and Clinical Potential", Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Bio. 24:1-40.
Gilat et al., 1994, "Regulation of Adhesion of CD4.sup.+ T Lymphocytes to Intact or Heparinase-Treated Subendothelial Extracellular Matrix by Diffusible or Anchored RANTES and MIP-1.beta.", J. Immunol. 153:4899-4906.
Himmi et al., 1985, "Regulatory Role of a Peptide from the Second Constant Domain of Immunoglobulin G-II. In Vitro effect on Granuloma Formation around S. Mansoni Eggs ", Int. J. Immunopharm. 7:231-237.
Hirschberg and Schwartz, 1995, "Macrophage Recruitment to Acutely Injured Central Nervous System Is Inhibited by a Resident Factor: A Basis for an Immune-Brain Barrier", J. Neuroimmunol. 61:89-96.
Kolata, 1985, "Avoiding the Schistosome's Tricks", Science 227:285-287.
Lotan and Schwartz, 1994, "Cross Talk Between the Immune System and the Nervous System in Response to Injury: Implications for Regeneration", FASEB J. 8:1026-1033.
Marki et al., 1981, "Total Solid-Phase Synthesis of Porcine Gut Gastrin Releasing Pepide (GRP), a Mammalian Bombesin", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 103:3178-3185.
Mathur et al., 1977, "Antilipolytic Activity of Some Arginine Peptides", Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 14:384-385.
Mathur et al., 1980, "Synthesis & Hypoglycemic Activity of Arginine Peptides", Indian J. Biochem. Biophys 14:303-305.
Merrifield, 1964, "Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis. I. The Synthesis of a Tetrapeptide", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85:2149-2154.
Nishioka et al., 1973, "Characteristics and Isolation of the Phagocytosis-Stimulating Peptide, Tuftsin", Biochem. Biophys. Acta 310:217-228.
Ouaissi et al., 1986, "Trypanosoma cruzi Infection Inhibited by Peptides Modeled from a Fibronectin Cell Attachment Domain", Science 10:603-607.
Plata-Salaman, 1989, "Immunomodulators and Feeding Regulation: A Humoral Link Between the Immune and Nervous Systems", Brain Behav. Immunol. 3:193-213.
Schwartz et al., 1996, "Optic Nerve Disease and Injury: Prospects for Induction of Regeneration", Prog. Ret. Eye Res. 15:569-582.
Siemion et al., 1990, "The Analgesic Activity of Some Kyotorphin-Tuftsin Analogs", Pol. J. Pharmacol. Pharm. 42:177-184.
Siemion et al., 1991, "The Evidence on the Possible Interleukin-1.alpha. Tuftsin Competition", Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. 39:605-611.
Sigma Chemical Catalogue, 1995, pp. 132-135, 496, 497, 788, 981, and 1102.
Thanos et al., 1993, "Treatment of the Adult Retina with Microglia-Suppressing Factors Retards Axotomy-Induced Neuronal Degradation and Enhances Axonal Regeneration in Vivo and In Vitro", J. Neurosci. 13:455-466.
Thanos et al., 1996, "Retinal Microglia", Prog. Ret. Eye Res. 15:331-361.
Tzehoval et al., 1978, "Tuftsin (an Ig-Associated Tetrapeptide) Triggers the Immunogenic Function of Macrophages: Implications for Activation of Programmed Cells", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 75:3400-3404.
Vale et al., 1981, "Chracterization of a 41-Residue Ovine Hypothalamic Peptide that Stimulates Secretion of Corticotropin and .beta.-Endorphin", Science 213:1394-1397.
Wagle et al., 1989, "Specific Translocation of Tuftsin (Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg), a Natural Immunomodulating Peptide, into the Nuclei of Human Monocytes", Biochem. Biophys. Rev. Commun. 159:1147-1153.
Weber et al., 1971, "Merrifield-Synthesen variierter A-Ketten unter Verwendung verschiedener S-Alkylmercapto-Schutzgruppen", Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 352:419-429.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Anti-inflammatory dipeptide and pharmaceutical composition there does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Anti-inflammatory dipeptide and pharmaceutical composition there, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Anti-inflammatory dipeptide and pharmaceutical composition there will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-192362

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.