Anti-gel fuel composition

Details Anti-gel fuel composition Anti-gel fuel composition

1986-08-28

1987-06-16

Dixon, Jr., William R.

Fuel and related compositions

Liquid fuels

Aluminum or heavy metal, other than lead, containing

44 54, 44 57, 44 62, 44 77, 252 55, 252351, C10L 102

Patent

active

046734112

ABSTRACT:
An antigel fuel additive contains a polar long chain oxygenated hydrocarbon having a high molecular weight and having an acid number of 25 to 125, and preferably 50 to 100. The oxygenated hydrocarbon is combined with a hydrophillic precipitant such as a glycol ether, and hexanol, and a low molecular weight polyethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. The additive need only be added in about 0.3 to 1 part per thousand parts of the particular fuel, to prevent the formation of wax particulates at low temperatures. Diesel and no. 2 heating oil fuels are contemplated uses.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2672450 (1954-03-01), Pearsall
patent: 2914479 (1959-11-01), Tom et al.
patent: 3250599 (1966-05-01), Kirk et al.
patent: 3658494 (1972-04-01), Dorer, Jr.
patent: 3917537 (1975-11-01), Elsdon
patent: 4365973 (1982-12-01), Irish
patent: 4378973 (1983-04-01), Sweeney
The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 9th Ed., Revised by Gessner H. Hawley, Van Nostrand Reihold Co.; N.Y., N.Y., 1977, p. 30.

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