Anti-fibril peptides

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Peptide containing doai

Reexamination Certificate

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C514S002600, C514S016700, C514S017400, C530S300000, C530S327000, C530S329000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10666095

ABSTRACT:
Novel peptides are disclosed that may be used as inhibitors of amyloidogenesis, as suppressors of amyloid toxicity, and as therapeutic agents for amyloid-associated diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's Disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, Huntington's Disease, and Type II Diabetes. These new β-strand mimics (β-sheet “blockers”), containing Cα,α-disubstituted amino acids, specifically interact with and block the development of the β-sheet structure of the developing fibrils of amyloid diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease amyloid β-peptide (Aβ). We have discovered that oligomerization of β-sheet structures, including those implicated in amyloid-associated diseases, may be inhibited or even reversed by the presence of extended peptide structures that have only one edge available for hydrogen bonding. Without a second edge that is also available for hydrogen bonding, the extension of a developing β-sheet is blocked by binding to the novel peptides.

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