Anti-diabetic extract isolated from Rauvolfia vomitoria...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Plant material or plant extract of undetermined constitution... – Containing or obtained from citrus

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07429395

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides a process for extracting a pharmaceutically active fraction from the foliage (leaves and stems) and/or roots ofRauvolfia vomitoriaand the fruit ofCitrus aurantium. In one aspect, the process requires extracting from a boiled tea ofRauvolfia vomitoriafoliage and/or roots andCitrus aurantiumfruit an active fraction made by filtering the boiled tea and concentrating the supernatant. In one embodiment, the fraction is concentrated by freeze drying the supernatant. The fraction is useful to treat a disorder associated with abnormally elevated glucose levels in a subject by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of the extract or a pharmaceutical composition containing the extract. Such conditions include, but are not limited to the diabetes Type II, abnormal steraroyl-CoA desaturase activity, hyperphagia, abnormal lipid mobilization, abnormal fatty acid profile from the eye of the subject, ulcers and a glucosuria.

REFERENCES:
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Amole et al. “Antipyretic Effect ofRauwolfia vomitoriain Rabbits” (1999)Nigerian Journal of National Products&Medicine3:77-78.
Campbell et al. “Tissue lipid lowering-effect of a traditional Nigerian anti-diabetic infusion ofRauwolfia vomitoriafoliage andCitrus aurantiumfruit” (2006)Journal of Ethnopharmacology104(3):379-386.
Colker et al. “Effects ofCitrus aurantiumExtract, Caffeine, and St. John's Wort on Body Fat Loss, Lipid Levels, and Mood States in Overweight Healthy Adults” (1999)Current Therapeutic Research60(3):145-153.
Pernille Ditmar Andersen & Laila YDE “Examination of a plant extract from Nigerian ofRauwolfia vomitoriaandCitrus aurantiumtraditionally used for Diabetes mellitus type II” (2002)The Danish University of Pharmaceutical Science, Copenhagen, Denmark—URL:http://info.dfh.dk/publikationer/annua1—report—02.pdf [retrieved on May 10, 2006] “Annual Report 2002”.
Preuss et al. “Citrus aurantiumas a Thermogenic, Weight-Reduction Replacement for Ephedra: An Overview” (2002)Journal of Medicine33(1-4):247-264.
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“Pharmacological Action OfRauwolfia vomitoriaAFZ”,Vietnam Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Newsletter(1991); 2:6-7.

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