Anti-degradation mechanisms for protecting aminated surfaces

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Modifying or removing component of normally gaseous mixture – Carbon dioxide or hydrogen sulfide component

Reexamination Certificate

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C423S230000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10963926

ABSTRACT:
A device and methods for either protecting or restoring the delicate surface chemistry of amine-coated substrates adapted for biological assay uses from the deleterious effects of exposure to carbon dioxide and/or organic chemical compounds, which may arise in packaging or storage containers is provided. The device encompasses an enclosure, preferably hermetically sealed, a component susceptible to degradation from either carbon dioxide or organic compounds, and a sorbent, having a composition made from either a single material or a combination of materials, said material is characterized as being reactive with CO2and having a high-surface energy of ≧100 milli-joules/m2for removing organic compounds. The method can stabilize the surface chemistry and prolong the useful life of the coated substrate.

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H.Y. Huang et al., “Amine-grafted MCM-48 and Silica Xerogel as Superior Sorbents for Acidic Gas Removal from Natural Gas”, Indus. Eng. Chem. Res., pp. 2427-2433.
D.V. Danckwerts et al., The Absorption of Carbon Dioxide into Solutions of Alkalis and Amines (With Some Notes on Hydrogen Sulphide and Carbonyl Sulphide), Review Series No. 2, The Chemical Engineer, Oct. 1966, p. 244-280.

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