Plants – Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant – Anthurium
Plant Patent
2001-09-30
2002-12-17
Campell, Bruce R. (Department: 1661)
Plants
Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant
Anthurium
Plant Patent
active
PP013381
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Botanical classification:
Anthurium andreanum.
Variety denomination: ‘Red King’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant, botanically known as
Anthurium andreanum,
and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Red King’.
The new Anthurium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Schipluiden, The Netherlands. The objective of the program is to create and develop new freely clumping and freely flowering Anthurium cultivars with strong roots, dark green leaves, attractive spathe color, and good inflorescence longevity.
The new Anthurium originated from a cross by the Inventor on or about Nov. 11, 1997 of the Inventor's proprietary
Anthurium andreanum
selection code number 96-003 as the female, or seed, parent with the Inventor's proprietary
Anthurium andreanum
selection code number 90-090 as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar Red King was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Schipluiden, The Netherlands in 2000.
Asexual propagation of the new cultivar by meristem culture in a laboratory in Belgium has shown that the unique features of this new Anthurium plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The new Anthurium has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of the cultivar Red King. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Red King’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Upright and somewhat outwardly spreading plant habit.
2. Durable dark green leaves.
3. Red-colored spathes with pale yellow-colored spadices that are positioned above and beyond the foliage on strong and erect scapes.
4. Freely flowering habit.
5. Good inflorescence longevity.
Plants of the new Anthurium can be compared to plants of the female parent, the selection 96-003. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, plants of the new Anthurium differed from plants of the selection 96-003 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Anthurium had larger leaves than plants of the selection 96-003.
2. Plants of the new Anthurium had larger spathes than plants of the selction 96-003.
3. Spathe color of plants of the new Anthuriums was red whereas spathe color of plants of the selection 96-003 was pink.
Plants of the new Anthurium can be compared to plants of the male parent, the selection 90-090. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, plants of the new Anthurium differed from plants of the selection 90-090 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Anthurium had more durable leaves than plants of the selection 90-090.
2. Plants of the new Anthurium had more durable spathes than plants of the selection 90-090.
Plants of the new Anthurium can also be compared to plants of the cultivar Red Queen, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,813. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, plants of the new Anthurium differed from plants of the cultivar Red Queen in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Anthurium had more durable leaves than plants of the cultivar Red Queen.
2. Plants of the new Anthurium had thicker and flatter spathes than plants of the cultivar Red Queen.
REFERENCES:
UPOV-ROM GTITM Computer Database, 2001/06, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, citation for ‘Red King’.
Campell Bruce R.
McCormick Susan B.
Rijnplant B.V.
Whealy C. A.
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