Plants – Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant – Anthurium
Plant Patent
2001-09-30
2002-12-03
Campell, Bruce R. (Department: 1661)
Plants
Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant
Anthurium
Plant Patent
active
PP013323
ABSTRACT:
BOTANICAL CLASSIFICATION
Anthurium andreanum.
VARIETY DENOMINATION
‘Anouk’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant, botanically known as
Anthurium andreanum
, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Anouk’.
The new Anthurium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Schipluiden, The Netherlands. The objective of the program is to create and develop new freely clumping and freely flowering Anthurium cultivars with strong roots, dark green leaves, attractive spathe color, and good inflorescence longevity.
The new Anthurium originated from a cross by the Inventor in November, 1997 of the Inventor's proprietary
Anthurium andreanum
selection code number 90-41 as the female, or seed, parent with the Inventor's proprietary
Anthurium andreanum
selection code number 90-28 as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar Anouk was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Schipluiden, The Netherlands in 1999.
Asexual propagation of the new cultivar by meristem culture in a laboratory in Belgium has shown that the unique features of this new Anthurium plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The new Anthurium has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of the cultivar Anouk. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Anouk’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Upright and somewhat outwardly spreading plant habit.
2. Freely clumping growth habit.
3. Durable dark green leaves.
4. Purple-colored spathes with dark purple-colored spadices that are positioned above and beyond the foliage on strong and erect shapes.
5. Freely flowering habit.
6. Good inflorescence longevity.
Plants of the new Anthurium can be compared to plants of the female parent, the selection 90-41. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, plants of the new Anthurium differed from plants of the selection 90-41 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Anthurium had a stronger growth habit than plants of the selection 90-41.
2. Plants of the new Anthurium had larger and more durable leaves than plants of the selection 90-41.
3. Spathe color of plants of the new Anthuriums was darker purple than spathe color of plants of the selection 90-41.
Plants of the new Anthurium can be compared to plants of the male parent, the selection 90-28. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, plants of the new Anthurium differed from plants of the selection 90-28 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Anthurium were bushier than plants of the selection 90-28.
2. Leaves of plants of the new Anthurium were lighter green in color than leaves of plants of the selection 90-28.
3. Spathe color of plants of the new Anthuriums was lighter purple than spathe color of plants of the selection 90-28.
Plants of the new Anthurium can also be compared to plants of the cultivar VR 098, U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/968,321, filed concurrently with this application. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, plants of the new Anthurium differed from plants of the cultivar VR 098 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Anthurium were more compact than plants of the cultivar VR 098.
2. Plants of the new Anthurium had smaller leaves than plants of the cultivar VR 098.
3. Plants of the new Anthurium had smaller spathes than plants of the cultivar VR 098.
REFERENCES:
UPOV-ROM GTITM Computer Database, 2001/06, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, citation for ‘Anouk’.
Campell Bruce R.
McCormick Susan B.
Rijnplant B.V.
Whealy C. A.
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