Anthracycline glycosides

Details Anthracycline glycosides Anthracycline glycosides

1983-05-31

1985-06-11

Brown, Johnnie R.

Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions

Designated organic active ingredient containing

Carbohydrate doai

536 64, 260365, A61K 3171, C07H 1524

Patent

active

045228159

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a process for preparing the glycoside antitumor anthracyclines 7-0-(2,6-dideoxy-.alpha.-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-daunomycinone (Ia); 4-demethoxy-7-0-(2,6-dideoxy-.alpha.-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-daunomycinon e (Ib); 7-0-(2,6-dideoxy-.alpha.-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-adriamycinone (Ic); 4-demethoxy-7-0-(2,6-dideoxy-.alpha.-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-adriamycinon e (Id); 7-0-(2,3,6-trideoxy-.alpha.-L-erythro-hex-2-enopyranosyl)-daunomycinone (IIa); 4-demethoxy-7-0-(2,3,6-trideoxy-.alpha.-L-erythro-hex-2-enopyranosyl)-daun omycinone (IIb); 7-0-(2,3,6-trideoxy-.alpha.-L-erythro-hex-2-enopyranosyl)-adriamycinone (IIc); and 4-demethoxy-7-0-(2,3,6-trideoxy-.alpha.-L-erythro-hex-2-enopyranosyl)-adri amycinone (IId). Compounds Ia, Ib, IIa, IIb are prepared by condensing daunomycinone and 4-demethoxydaunomycinone with 3,4-di-0-acetyl-2,6-dideoxy-.alpha.-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl chloride in an inert solvent in the presence of silver triflate (silver trifluoromethansulfonate), as catalyst, and by removing the protecting groups. Analogously the derivatives Ic, Id, IIc and IId are prepared by condensing a novel reactive protected derivative of adriamycinone and 4-demethoxyadriamycinone in the presence of mercuric bromide/mercuric oxide with the above mentioned sugar halide. The new compounds of the invention are useful in treating certain tumors in mammals.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4067969 (1978-01-01), Penco et al.
patent: 4201773 (1980-05-01), Horton et al.
patent: 4302449 (1981-11-01), El Khadem et al.
patent: 4348388 (1982-09-01), Garland et al.

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