Antenna pointing bias estimation using radar imaging

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Testing or calibrating of radar system – By monitoring

Reexamination Certificate

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C342S02500R, C342S027000, C342S028000, C342S061000, C342S062000, C342S063000, C342S073000, C342S074000, C342S075000, C342S080000, C342S082000, C342S089000, C342S118000, C342S134000, C342S139000, C342S140000, C342S146000, C342S147000, C342S149000, C342S165000, C342S175000, C342S176000, C342S179000, C342S195000, C244S003100, C244S003150, C244S003190

Reexamination Certificate

active

07999726

ABSTRACT:
A system for estimating an antenna boresight direction. The novel system includes a first circuit for receiving a Doppler measurement and a line-of-sight direction measurement corresponding with the Doppler measurement, and a processor adapted to search for an estimated boresight direction that minimizes a Doppler error between the Doppler measurement and a calculated Doppler calculated from the estimated boresight direction and the line-of-sight direction measurement. The line-of-sight direction measurement is measured relative to the true antenna boresight, and the calculated Doppler is the Doppler calculated for a direction found by applying the line-of-sight direction measurement to the estimated boresight direction. In a preferred embodiment, the first circuit receives a Doppler measurement and a line-of-sight direction measurement from each of a plurality of pixels, and the processor searches for an estimated boresight direction that minimizes a sum of squares of Doppler errors for each of the pixels.

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