Antenna arrangements for suppressing selected sidelobes

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Wave guide type

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Details

343840, 343781CA, H01Q 1914

Patent

active

043640524

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an antenna arrangement for suppressing selected sidelobes where the arrangement comprises a main focusing reflector (10), a main feed arrangement (14) and at least two auxiliary feed arrangements (20 and 21) disposed on opposite sides of, and a predetermined equal distance from, the main feed arrangement in the plane of the sidelobes to be suppressed. All feed arrangements radiate the same signal and their individual beams are radiated in a direction whereby the central ray thereof impinge the same point on the main reflector. By proper adjustment of the phase, amplitude and transverse off-axis distance of the auxiliary feed arrangements from the main feed arrangement, the combined E-field distribution of the auxiliary feed arrangements at the edge of the reflector in the plane of the sidelobes to be suppressed will be equal and opposite to the E-field distribution of the main feed arrangement. Additional auxiliary feed arrangements or clusters of auxiliary feed elements may also be employed for far and near sidelobe suppression.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2718592 (1955-09-01), Smith
patent: 3094695 (1963-06-01), Jahn
patent: 3160887 (1964-12-01), Broussaud et al.
patent: 3176301 (1965-03-01), Wellons et al.
patent: 3202990 (1965-08-01), Howells
patent: 3325816 (1967-06-01), Dutton
patent: 3633208 (1972-01-01), Ajioka
patent: 3704464 (1972-11-01), Drane, Jr. et al.
patent: 3811129 (1974-05-01), Holst
patent: 3815140 (1974-06-01), Buehler et al.
patent: 4051474 (1977-09-01), Mack et al.

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