Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Microstrip
Reexamination Certificate
2007-07-31
2007-07-31
Le, Hoanganh (Department: 2821)
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Microstrip
C343S823000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11173049
ABSTRACT:
An antenna according to the present invention includes a dielectric layer102with an upper surface and a lower surface, a signal line strip101provided on the upper surface of the dielectric layer102, and a grounding conductor portion104provided on the lower surface of the dielectric layer102. The surface of the grounding conductor portion104includes a plurality of planar areas, each of which has a size that is shorter than the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave to transmit or receive. A distance from a virtual reference plane to each planar area is adjusted on an area-by-area basis. Thus, an antenna, which can change various antenna parameters such as radiation directivity, gain and efficiency dynamically and adaptively according to incessantly changing propagation environment of radio wave, is provided.
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International Search Report for corresponding Application No. PCT/JP2004/012249 mailed Nov. 16, 2005.
Fujishima Tomoyasu
Kanno Hiroshi
Sakiyama Kazuyuki
Sangawa Ushio
Le Hoang-anh
Renner , Otto, Boisselle & Sklar, LLP
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