Annular gel reactor for chemical pattern formation

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Analyzer – structured indicator – or manipulative laboratory... – Means for analyzing liquid or solid sample

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422 58, 436165, 436515, 435283, 435287, G01N 3100

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active

049684841

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to an annular gel reactor suitable for the production and observation of spatiotemporal patterns created during a chemical reaction. The apparatus comprises a vessel having at least a first and second chamber separated one from the other by an annular polymer gel layer (or other fine porous medium) which is inert to the materials to be reacted but capable of allowing diffusion of the chemicals into it.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3069340 (1962-12-01), Mindick et al.
patent: 4092117 (1978-05-01), Byrne
patent: 4308351 (1981-12-01), Leighton et al.
Vidal et al. "Experimental Statistical Study of Target Patterns Produced by An Oscillating Belousov-Zhabotinsky Reaction" J. Physique, 47, pp. 1999-2009, Nov., 1986.
Noszticzius et al. "Sustained Chemical Waves in an Annular Gel Reactor: A Chemical Pinwheel" Nature, 329, pp. 619, 620, Oct. 15, 1987.
J. Ross et al. "Chemical Waves" Science, 240, pp. 460-465, Apr., 1988.

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