Annular flow entrainment nebulizer

Surgery – Liquid medicament atomizer or sprayer – Gas stream aspirating medicament from reservoir

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Details

12820325, 12820327, 261DIG65, 219275, 239338, A61M 1100

Patent

active

044270046

ABSTRACT:
A linear, annular flow nebulizer for use in inhalation therapy comprising a shell having walls with an ambient air intake in one of the walls; a nebulizer conduit having a proximal end, a distal end and a longitudinal fluid passageway, the proximal end communicating with a gas source and the distal end inwardly tapering to define a nozzle which penetrates a wall of the shell; and, a nebulizer cup having a bottom end mounted within the interior space of the shell, the bottom of the cup having a well surrounding a dispensing port spaced from and in alignment with the nozzle, the well permitting the angular confluence of a liquid stream into a gas stream to produce an aerosol. The nebulizer further includes a hollow tapered throat associated with the ambient air intake to draw and mix ambient air with the aerosol; a tubular thermally-conductive core in communication with the throat; a container having an opening for supplying liquid to the nebulizer cup; a closure mounted over the container opening with the core being mounted through the closure; and, a tube connected to the cup and extending into the container to conduct liquid into the cup.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2084299 (1937-06-01), Borden
patent: 3675360 (1972-07-01), Pierce
patent: 3724454 (1973-04-01), Brown
patent: 3744722 (1973-07-01), Burns
patent: 3820540 (1974-06-01), Hirtz et al.
patent: 3944635 (1976-03-01), Siegenthaler
patent: 4299355 (1981-11-01), Hakkinen

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