Boring or penetrating the earth – With below-ground tool drive prime mover
Patent
1986-08-29
1987-11-10
Schran, Donald R.
Boring or penetrating the earth
With below-ground tool drive prime mover
173 73, 175215, 175296, E21C 324, E21B 414
Patent
active
047051191
ABSTRACT:
An annular air-hammer apparatus for drilling holes incorporates a hollow cylindrical case with a stepped bore which has inlet and outlet ports. A rock-cutting tool with an axial opening is fitted to the case at the forward end thereof. A chips-receiving sleeve and a stepped ring-shaped hammer are located inside the case, whereby the hammer forms a working-stroke chamber with the case and an idle-stroke chamber with the case, the rock-cutting tool and the chips-receiving sleeve. The chips-receiving sleeve has a cylindrical protuberance at its upper end which interacts with the hammer when this is in its topmost position. A channel is provided in the idle-stroke chamber at that side thereof which faces the upper end face of the hammer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3299971 (1967-01-01), Lewis
patent: 3524511 (1970-08-01), Klemm
patent: 3795283 (1974-03-01), Oughton
patent: 4321974 (1982-03-01), Klemm
Boginsky Vladimir P.
Danilov Boris B.
Kogan David I.
Kostylev Alexandr D.
Saveliev Vyacheslav N.
Institut Gornogo Dela SO AN SSSR
Phan Hien H.
Schran Donald R.
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