Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Preventing – decreasing – or delaying precipitation,...
Patent
1986-09-10
1988-04-26
Hruskoci, Peter
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Preventing, decreasing, or delaying precipitation,...
252180, 210698, C02F 512
Patent
active
047403144
ABSTRACT:
A method of inhibiting scale, generally and specifically and preferably calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate scale, which is found on metal surfaces in contact with industrial cooling waters, boiler waters, oil well drilling waters, and evaporated sea water, which comprises treating the water present in such systems with a few ppm of a water-soluble maleic anhydride or acid co- or terpolymer of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP) or vinyl amide.
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"Mineql, A Computer Program for the Calculation of Chemical Equilibrium Composition of Aqueous Systems", Water Quality Laboratory, J. C. Westall et al., Dept. of Civil Eng. MIT, Jul. 1976, pp. 8-10.
Cupoli Anthony L.
Epple Donald G.
Hruskoci Peter
Nalco Chemical Company
Premo John G.
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