Analysis of samples by electrophoresis using a charge coupled de

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge

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204299R, G01N 2726

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active

048744921

ABSTRACT:
Light from the pattern of spots of bands resulting from electrophoresis is detected by a two-dimensional charge coupled device, visualization of the spots or band being achieved by irradiating the gel with a U/V source to stimulate fluorescent markers preferably applied before running of the gel. The charge coupled device is cooled to suppress thermal dark current and, more particularly, to improve sensitivity and dynamic range.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4666578 (1987-05-01), Yamamoto
Toda et al, "Microcomputer-Aided Two-Dimensional Densitometry", Electrophoresis '83, (1984), pp. 139-146.
Smith et al, "Fluorescence Detection in Automated DNA Sequence Analysis", Nature, vol. 321 (Jun. 12, 1986), pp. 674-679.
Bonazzola et al, "Charged Coupled Devices as Autoradiography Imagers", IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, vol. NS-32, No. 1 (Feb. 1985), pp. 567-570.
Sutherland et al, "Electronic Imaging System for Direct and Rapid Quantitation of Fluorescence from Electrophoretic Gels", Analytical Biochemistry 163 (1987), pp. 446-457.

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