Analog open-loop VCO calibration method

Telecommunications – Receiver or analog modulated signal frequency converter – Local control of receiver operation

Reexamination Certificate

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C455S147000, C455S208000, C455S265000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07099643

ABSTRACT:
An analog open-loop voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) calibration circuit and method for selecting the frequency of the VCO for a phase locked loop (PLL).A frequency divider module produces a 50% duty cycle divided local oscillation and a 50% duty cycle divided reference signal, wherein the divided signals are substantially equal. A period-to-voltage conversion module converts the divided local oscillation signal and the divided reference signal to voltages proportional to the divided signals. A comparator module produces a frequency adjustment signal based on a comparison of the proportional voltages and couples the frequency adjustment signal to a logic module which produces a frequency compensation signal based on the frequency adjustment signal. The frequency compensation signal functions to adjust the configuration of switched capacitors in a capacitor bank, coupled to the VCO tuned circuit, until the divided local oscillation signal is substantially equal to the divided reference signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6249685 (2001-06-01), Sharaf et al.
patent: 6308049 (2001-10-01), Bellaouar et al.
patent: 6622010 (2003-09-01), Ichimaru
patent: 6707342 (2004-03-01), Zachan et al.
patent: 2002/0044025 (2002-04-01), Park
patent: 2003/0224747 (2003-12-01), Anand
patent: 2003/0224749 (2003-12-01), Uozumi et al.

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