Amplifier having high common mode rejection

Amplifiers – With semiconductor amplifying device – Including differential amplifier

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330297, H03F 345

Patent

active

044790937

ABSTRACT:
An amplifier (10) is disclosed including circuity for improving the amplifiers performance, particularly the common mode rejection of differential amplifiers, by adding the amplifier input signal to the power supply signals which power the amplifier. Voltage dividers (42, 44) are connected between the amplifier output (16) and each of the two power supply rails (26, 28). Each divider includes resistors (46, 48; 50, 52) selected so that the amplifier output is divided down by a factor equal to the gain of the amplifier. The junction signals (V.sub.J1, V.sub.J2) provided by the two voltage dividers thus each includes a component equal to the input signal. The junction voltages are applied to the amplifier power input terminals (18, 20) by respective transistors (60, 62), each connected in a voltage follower arrangement. One embodiment (FIG. 4) incorporates a servo amplifier (100) for DC offset stabilization. Impedances (104, 106) couple the output of the servo amplifier to the voltage dividers so that no loss in common mode rejection results from servo operation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3530396 (1970-09-01), Rudolph
Kootsey, Johnson, IEEE Trans. on Biomedical Engineering, Sep., 1973, pp. 389-391.
Gagne et al., IEEE Trans. on Biomedical Engineering, Jan., 1976, pp. 81-83.
Bergveld, "Alternative Design of a Unity-Gain Follower with Buffer", IEEE Trans. on Biomedical Engineering V. BME-25, No. 6, Nov. 1978, pp. 567-568.
Garde, "Schemes for Increased Output-Voltage Swing from Operational Amplifiers" Electronics Letters, V. 13, No. 4, pp. 111-112, Feb. 17, 1977.
Younge, "Bootstrapping Bias Supply Increases IC Voltable Capacity", Electronics, V. 41, No. 22, Oct., 1968 pp. 90, 91.
Ride, "Increased Output Voltage for Op-Amps," Wireless World, Oct. 1977, p. 64.

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