Amphipathic PH sensitive compounds and delivery systems for deli

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Vector – per se

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264 41, 264 43, 264 46, 424490, 424450, 4284022, 435455, 435458, 536 231, 514 44, C12N 1563

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active

059654341

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides amphipathic lipid compounds comprising a hydrophilic, catonic, pH-sensitive moiety, the positive charge of which moiety increases as pH decreases over the pH range of 8.0 to 4.5. Vesicular delivery systems comprising such amphipathic compounds and the use of those systems for delivering biologically active substances to cells are also provided.

REFERENCES:
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Felgner, PL et al. Lipofection: A highly efficient, lipid-mediated DNA-transfection procedure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 84:7413-7417, Nov. 1987.
Solodin, I et al. A novel series of amphiphilic imidazolinium compounds for in vitro and in vivo gene delivery. Biochemistry 34:13537-13544, 1995.
Gao, X et al. A novel cationic liposome reagent for efficient transfection of mammalian cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 179:280-285, 1991.
Behr, J-P et al. Efficient gene transfer into mammalian primary pituitary endocrine cells with lipopolyamine-coated DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 86:6982-6986, 1989.
Ledley, Ham. Gene. Ther., 6:1129-1144 (1995).
Coghlan, New Scientist, vol. 148:14-15 (1995).

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