Ammonium bicarbonate/ammonium carbamate activated benzyl alcohol

Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Paints – varnishes – lacquers – or enamels – removal

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510202, 510206, B08B 700

Patent

active

056055790

ABSTRACT:
Stripping action of an alkaline paint stripper is improved when ammonia is partially or completely replaced with ammonium bicarbonate or chemical equivalent thereof which decomposes into ammonia and carbon dioxide. A benzyl alcohol solvent system containing at least ammonium bicarbonate is preferably a water-in-oil emulsion emulsified with oleic hydroxyethyl imidazoline and thickened with hydroxypropyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose. A mixture of ammonium carbamate and ammonium bicarbonate identified as ammonium carbonate is the preferred activator for this alkaline paint stripper. Improved stripping can also be provided by reacting ammonium bicarbonate and ammonia in situ within the water-in-oil emulsion.

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The Merck Index--Tenth Edition--p. 76.
Catalog of Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc 1992, p. 87.
Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company; 1993 pp. 64 & 66.

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