Ammonium aluminum phosphate

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Dentifrices – Ammonia – amine – or derivative thereof

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423306, 423308, 423311, 424 57, 523105, 524415, 524584, 524586, A61K 722, C01B 2536, C01B 2545, C08K 332

Patent

active

049561723

ABSTRACT:
A novel crystalline aluminum ammonium phosphate, characterized by predominantly equiaxed crystals, is provided of the formula: Al.sub.2 (NH.sub.4)OH(PO.sub.4).sub.2.2H.sub.2 O. The phosphate is useful as a dentifrice polishing agent and filler for plastics. The novel product can be prepared by reacting aluminum trihydroxide with diammonium orthophosphate or monobasic ammonium phosphate. By heating at elevated temperature, the product can be converted to the tridymite form of aluminum phosphate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3726960 (1973-04-01), Bell
patent: 3729546 (1973-04-01), Bell
patent: 4542001 (1985-09-01), Iino et al.
J. J. Pluth et al, "Structure of NH.sub.4 Al.sub.2 (OH)(CH.sub.2 O) (PO.sub.4).sub.2.H.sub.2 O, the Ammonium-Aluminum Analog of GaPO.sub.4. 2H.sub.2 O and Leucophosphite", Acta Cryst. (1984). C40, 2008-2011.
John B. Parise, "Preparation and Structure of the Aluminum Ammonium Phosphate Dihydrate Al.sub.2 (NH.sub.4)OH (PO.sub.4.2H.sub.2 O: A Tunnel Structure with Ammonium Ions in the Channels", Acta Cryst. (1984), C40, 1641-1643.

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