Amli-MTg8 fusion protein resulting from T(8;21) translocation in

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 912, 536 221, 536 231, 536 243, 536 2431, 536 2432, 536 2433, C12Q 168, C12P 1934, C07H 2102, C07H 2104

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active

055807275

ABSTRACT:
Means for diagnosing t(8;21) translocation type acute myeloid leukemia with high sensitivity by a simple operation are disclosed. The present invention provided AML1-MTG8 fused DNA having the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 1 and DNA fragments thereof containing the fused site. The present invention provided AML1-MTG8 fused polypeptide having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 2, and fragments thereof containing the fused site. The present invention provided AML1-MTG8 fused mRNA having the same nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1 except that thymine is replaced with uracil, and fragments thereof. The present invention provided a probe which is said DNA fragment that is labelled. The present invention provided a method for detecting said fused DNA by using said probe. The present invention provided a method for detecting AML1-MTG8 fused mRNA or a fragment thereof in a sample, comprising the steps of amplifying said fused DNA or a fragment thereof by a nucleic acid-amplifying method and detecting the amplified DNA fragment.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4683202 (1987-07-01), Mullis
Erickson et al, (Oct. 1992), "Identification of breakpoints in t(8;21) acute myelogenous leukemia and isolation of a fusion transcript, AML1/ETO, with similiarity to Drosophila segmentation gene, runt", Blood 80(7):1825-1831.
Miyoshi et al, (1991), "T(8;21) breakpoints on chromosome 21 in acute myeloid leukemia are clustered within a limited region of a single gene, AML1"proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 88:10431-10434.
Mifflin et al, (1989) "Use and applications of nucleic acid probes in the clinical laboratory"Clin. Chem. 35(9):1819-1825.
Kozu et al, (Aug. 1993), "Junctions of the AML1/MTG8(ETO) fusion are constant in t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction", Blood 82(4):1270-1276.
Berger et al, (1982), "Cytologic characterization and significance of normal karyotypes in t(8;21) acute myeloblaslic leukemia", Blood 59(1):171-178.
Kozu et al, (1993), "Identification of AML1-MTG8 fusion transcripts generated by the chromosomal translocation t(8;21) in human acute myeloid leukemia", J. Cell. Biochem. Suppl. 17A:215.
Maseki et al, (Mar. 1993), "The 8;21 chromosomes translocation in acute myeloid leukemia is always detectable by molecular analysis using AML1", Blood 81 (6):1573-1579.
Miyoshi et al, (Jul. 1993), "The t(8;21) translocation in acute myeloid leukemia results in production of an AML1-MTG8 fusion transcript", EMBO J. 12(7):2715-2721.
Shimizu et al, (Dec. 1992), "Consistent disruption of the AML1 gene ocurs within a single intron in the t(8;21) chromosomal translocation", Cancer Res. 52:6945-6948.

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