Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices
Patent
1988-09-12
1990-10-23
Chaudhuri, O.
Compositions
Electrolytes for electrical devices
252 475, 252 781, C10M13518, C10M13514
Patent
active
049650050
ABSTRACT:
Composition containing one or more lubricants or hydraulic oils based on mineral oil, synthetic oils or mixtures thereof and at least one compound of the formulae I, II or III, ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 alkyl which can be substituted by oxo or thio groups, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 alkyl which can be interrupted by ##STR2## --S-- and/or --N(R.sup.8)-- in which R.sup.8 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl and which can be substituted by oxo or thionogroups, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.24 alkenyl or phenyl or naphthyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or two C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.24 carboalkoxy or nitro groups; or are C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl, and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 additionally are hydrogen, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 in the event that n is zero, together with the C atoms to which they are attached, form a 5-membered or 6-membered aliphatic ring which can be interrupted by --N(R.sup.8)-- in which R.sup.8 is as defined above, --O-- or --S-- and/or can be substituted by oxo or thiono groups; or in which R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, together with the N atom to which they are attached, form a 5-membered or 6-membered aliphatic-heterocyclic ring which, additionally to the N atom, can contain further heteroatoms [N(R.sup.8), O or S] and/or can be substituted byoxo or thiono groups, and in which R.sup.7 is also C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene which can be interrupted by --N(R.sup.8)--, --O-- and/or --S-- and/or can contain oxo or thiono groups, C.sub.6 -C.sub.15 cycloalkylene, C.sub.6 -C.sub.15 arylene, carbonyl or thiocarbonyl, or the group --N(R.sup.4)--R.sup.7 --N(R.sup.4)-- is a piperazine-1,4-diyl radical which can be substituted by one or more methyl groups, and X is also oxygen or sulfur and n is the numbers zero or 1, and also the compounds themselves, provided that they are novel.
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Chaudhuri O.
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
Johnson Jerry D.
O'Brien Stephen V.
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