Amine promoters for hydrohalogenation

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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260657, C07C 1708

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active

040497305

ABSTRACT:
Tertiary alcohols and Type III olefins are hydrohalogenated in the presence of an amine which acts as a reaction promoter. The amine speeds up the reaction between the hydrogen chloride and tertiary alcohol or olefin without unduly increasing the amount of polymer (sludge) formation.
Triethylamine and tributylamine have been found to be effective, particularly in promoting the hydrochlorination of tertiary alcohols.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1202282 (1916-10-01), Graul
patent: 2058465 (1936-10-01), Kharasch
patent: 2628934 (1953-02-01), Raley et al.
patent: 3065242 (1962-11-01), Alderson et al.

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