Aminated polymeric additives for fuel and lubricants

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...

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252 515A, 252 55, 526 19, 526 58, C10M 132

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active

040680584

ABSTRACT:
Hydrocarbon polymers, optimally, copolymers having a degree of crystallinity of up to 25 weight percent, comprising about 2 to 98 mole percent ethylene, and one or more C.sub.3 to C.sub.28 alpha-olefins are mechanically grafted at elevated temperatures, under an inert atmosphere, to form an aminated polymer which is thereafter mechanically-oxidatively degraded at an elevated temperature in the presence of air or oxygen-containing gas to form an aminated polymeric reaction product. The resulting aminated polymers are useful as sludge dispersants for fuels and lubricants. When the aminated polymers have a high molecular weight, they are also useful as viscosity-index improvers with dispersant and/or pour point depressant activity.

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