Amides of polycarboxylic acids as rheological additives for coal

Details Amides of polycarboxylic acids as rheological additives for coal Amides of polycarboxylic acids as rheological additives for coal

1988-07-28

1992-01-21

Medley, Margaret B.

Fuel and related compositions

Solid carbonaceous fuel dispersed in a liquid medium

44386, 44419, C10L 132

Patent

active

050824694

ABSTRACT:
Coal-water slurries containing a rheological additive are provided. Rheological additives employed for preparation of the coal-water slurries are amide products obtained by reaction of a polycarboxylic acid with a polyether diamine and, optionally, other amines or hydroxylic compounds. Salts of the amides may also be advantageously employed as dispersants. The additives are employed in an amount from about 0.1 to about 4 percent by weight to provide stable aqueous slurries containing from 60 to 80 percent by weight coal solids.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3806456 (1974-04-01), Vogel
patent: 4242098 (1980-12-01), Branu et al.
patent: 4392865 (1983-07-01), Grosse
patent: 4398919 (1983-08-01), Zakaria
patent: 4534450 (1987-01-01), Ljusberg-Wahren

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