Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Determining direction – Interferometer
Patent
1996-08-26
1998-04-21
Pihulic, Daniel T.
Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g.,
Determining direction
Interferometer
G01S 502
Patent
active
057422524
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for reducing the computational requirements for resolving ambiguity in interferometer measurements where the interferometer elements are arranged arbitrarily. Each of a plurality of interferometer elements each measures the phase of the incoming electromagnetic signal. The interferometer elements are each separated by lengths defined as baselines, which are sorted and processed in ascending order. Following initialization, for each baseline (92, 108), the phase measurements of the next baseline (92, 108) to be processed are estimated. If the measured phases (94-100, 110-118) of the next baseline (92, 108) falls within a predetermined range (104, 106) of the estimated phases, the phase is retained for estimating the phases of the next baseline. After a sufficient number of baselines have been processed, the angle of the incoming electromagnetic signal may be determined in accordance with the retained phases.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4728958 (1988-03-01), Choate
Bui Loan Taree
Nguyen Trung T.
Alkov Leonard A.
Lenzen, Jr. Glenn H.
Pihulic Daniel T.
Raytheon Company
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