Electricity: conductors and insulators – Conduits – cables or conductors – Preformed panel circuit arrangement
Patent
1997-12-19
2000-03-28
Kincaid, Kristine
Electricity: conductors and insulators
Conduits, cables or conductors
Preformed panel circuit arrangement
174 523, 29840, 428336, H05K 103
Patent
active
060434376
ABSTRACT:
A protective, biocompatible coating or encapsulation material protects and insulates a component or device intended to be implanted in living tissue. The coating or encapsulation material includes a thin layer or layers of alumina, zirconia, or other ceramic, less than 25 microns thick, e.g., 5-10 microns thick. The alumina layer(s) may be applied at relatively low temperature. Once applied, the layer provides excellent hermeticity, and prevents electrical leakage. Even though very thin, the alumina layer retains excellent insulating characteristics. In one embodiment, an alumina layer less than about 6 microns thick provides an insulative coating that exhibits less than 10 pA of leakage current over an area 75 mils by 25 mils while soaking in a saline solution at temperatures up to 80.degree. C. over a three month period.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5562730 (1996-10-01), Davidson
patent: 5564434 (1996-10-01), Halperin et al.
patent: 5685306 (1997-11-01), Davidson
patent: 5750926 (1998-05-01), Schulman et al.
Byers Charles L.
Lucisano Joseph Y.
Pendo Shaun M.
Schulman Joseph H.
Shah Rajiv
Alfred E. Mann Foundation
Kincaid Kristine
Norris Jeremy
Seidman Abraham N.
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