Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Group iiia metal or beryllium
Patent
1980-08-06
1981-12-15
Carter, Herbert T.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound
Group iiia metal or beryllium
23301, 23305A, 423121, 423124, 423127, 423629, C01F 706
Patent
active
043059139
ABSTRACT:
A precipitation system is provided for the production of strong, coarse alumina hydrate (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.3H.sub.2 O) from Bayer process aluminate liquors. In the system three distinct, but interconnected processing stages are utilized which comprise an agglomeration stage, a growth stage and a seed generation stage. In the agglomeration stage hydrate particles agglomerate to form coarse particles; in the growth stage these particles grow and acquire strength; while in the seed generation stage alumina hydrate seed is generated to be used in the agglomeration and growth stages.
The precipitation system combines the advantages of both the American and European Bayer processes in that it results in the production of a strong, coarse product hydrate and an increased yield.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1943786 (1934-01-01), Cowles
patent: 3545923 (1970-12-01), Mercier et al.
patent: 3649184 (1972-03-01), Featherston
patent: 4014985 (1977-03-01), Haleen et al.
patent: 4049773 (1977-09-01), Mejdell et al.
patent: 4234559 (1980-11-01), Tschamper
Barlay Andrew E.
Calrow Paul E.
Carter Herbert T.
Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
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