Alternating current arc for lensing system and method of using s

Glass manufacturing – Processes – Forming product or preform from molten glass

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65 102, 65 111, 65 36, 65 40, 219121ER, 219121ET, 219121EX, 264 14, 350 9618, 373 2, 373 24, C03B 37075, C03B 2309, G02B 600

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047432837

ABSTRACT:
A system is provided for forming an end of an optical fiber into a lens, which produces a lensed fiber having an especially smooth lens surface and high strength near the intersection of the lens and the rest of the fiber. A lens is formed by establishing a pair of electrodes on opposite sides of a fiber end portion and establishing an arc between the electrode tips for a sufficient current and time to melt the fiber end portion into a lens, with the arc being repeatedly terminated and restarted at a rate of thousands of times per second.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2184740 (1939-12-01), Hansell
patent: 2205582 (1940-06-01), Steimel
patent: 3288585 (1966-11-01), Clarke
patent: 3684474 (1972-08-01), Chisholm
patent: 4345930 (1982-08-01), Basola
patent: 4589897 (1986-05-01), Mathyssek et al.
Fusion Mass Splices for Optical Fibers Using High-Frequency Discharge Journal of Lightwave Tech., vol. L+2 #1, Feb. 1984, Tachikura et al., pp. 25-31.

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